Function
Creates the standard database specified
within the database connection URL Derby system
and then connects to it. If the database cannot be created, the error appears
in the error log and the connection attempt fails with an SQLException indicating
that the database cannot be found.
If the database already exists,
creates a connection to the existing database and an SQLWarning is
issued.
JDBC does not remove the database on failure to connect at
create time if failure occurs after the database call occurs. If a database
connection URL used create=true and the connection fails to be created,
check for the database directory. If it exists, remove it and its contents
before the next attempt to create the database.
Database owner
When the database is created, the current authorization identifier
becomes the database owner (see the
user=userName attribute).
If authentication and SQL authorization are both enabled (see "Enabling user authentication"
and "Setting the SQL standard authorization mode"
in the
Derby Developer's Guide),
only the database owner can
shut down
or drop
the database,
encrypt it,
reencrypt it with a new
boot password
or new
encryption key,
or perform a full upgrade.
If authentication is not enabled, and no
user is supplied, the database owner defaults to "APP", which is also
the name of the default schema (see SET SCHEMA statement).
Combining with other attributes
You
must specify a databaseName (after the subprotocol or subsubprotocol in
the database
connection URL) or a databaseName=nameofDatabase attribute
with this attribute.
You can combine this attribute with other attributes.
To specify a territory when creating a database, use the territory=ll_CC attribute.
Examples
Creating a file system database:
-- create a file system database
jdbc:derby:sampleDB;create=true
-- create a file system database using the databaseName attribute
jdbc:derby:;databaseName=newDB;create=true
-- create an in-memory database using the embedded driver
jdbc:derby:memory:myInMemDB;create=true
-- create an in-memory database using the databaseName attribute
jdbc:derby:;databaseName=memory:myInMemDB;create=true
-- create an in-memory database using the Network Server
jdbc:derby://localhost:1527/memory:myInMemDB;create=true
See "Using in-memory databases" in the
Derby Developer's Guide for information on creating
in-memory databases.